Best Practices for Selling to Large Accounts
How the right approach can turn you into a consistent
winner.
Remember the story about the Tortoise and the Hare? Jay Beckett was a tortoise. He was also one
of the best large account sales reps I have ever seen.
Of all the attributes that made Jay effective in developing
business from large accounts, his tortoise-like qualities -- he was methodical,
inquisitive, persistent, and had great attention to detail -- were among the
biggest contributors. Jay realized that
selling large accounts was not a sprint favoring showmanship, but a marathon
requiring a deep understanding of the customer and team involvement.
Our study of Jay’s performance -- and others like him --
helped create a large account development program that sales and marketing
teams can use to produce consistent and sustainable success. If you are looking to boost your company’s
performance with large accounts, read on.
Why Large Accounts Are Different
The first tenet in the successful pursuit of large accounts
is recognizing that they are a different breed from other accounts:
- Large accounts have more decision-makers. A recent study from Marketing Sherpa revealed
that for purchases over $25,000, companies with 100-500 employees involved an
average of 6.8 people in the buying process, a number that rises to 21 at
companies with more than 1,000 employees.
- They have a more complex political atmosphere. Despite their attempt to remove bias from the
equation, buying recommendations and decisions at larger companies are still
made by people, and the more people in the company, the more likely you will
encounter those who are self-protective or have some hidden agenda. This makes it harder to uncover true buying
motivations.
- They have more complex needs. Prior to committing to or implementing a
given purchase or buying decision, larger organizations can have more
peripheral issues to consider than smaller organizations.
- The competition is fiercer.
If a sales opportunity is large for you, it is probably large for
others, too. Buyers often use this to
their advantage (or so they think) by turning decisions into a price war,
making it even more difficult to sell effectively.
A Separate Large Account Process
Recognizing the unique nature of large account selling, many
sellers appoint a “national” or “key” account sales group. But while a dedicated specialist can be
helpful, the most successful efforts we’ve seen operate a multi-discipline team
using a systematic -- and entirely separate -- sales process to pursue large
accounts. The five critical elements of such a process are:
The motto “the more you know, the better” is even more true
with large accounts, where specific customer insight can help you develop and
implement more effective strategies and tactics. These account-specific research elements are
essential to success:
- Knowledgebase of all corporate contacts
- Knowledgebase of all field contacts
- Intelligence on corporate situations and needs
- Intelligence on individual situations and needs
- Intelligence on power and information centers within the
account
- Intelligence on the culture of the account
Key questions to ask throughout your process: What do we know? What don’t we know that we need to know? How are we going to get what we don’t know?
Using a multi-discipline team, targeted opportunities can be
considered from a variety of perspectives (e.g., sales, customer service,
senior management, technical, production, etc.). Each perspective should help:
- Analyze the opportunity
- Develop plans and next steps
- Suggest partners, other third-party participants for a
particular account opportunity (e.g., “let’s get our banker to call them on our
behalf”)
- Enlist internal participation on a particular opportunity
(e.g., when you need to bring in your CEO to help overcome a hurdle)
How will you communicate with your targeted prospect
throughout the long sales cycle? We
often recommend that large account teams be given a separate budget to make as
great an impact on the chosen targets as possible. Consider:
- Customized sales promotion, mailers, etc.
- Specific customer events (e.g., a workshop specifically for
one targeted company)
- Door-openers (i.e., attention-getting communication designed
around a target’s specific interests/needs as identified in the research phase
- Special pre-meeting communication to “whet the appetite” for
their meeting with you
- Post-meeting communication to reinforce your message
- Ongoing communication to bridge the long sales cycle
Of course, “solutions” includes the specific product or
service your company sells, but to make a difference with large accounts you
need more. Using what they have learned
about the account’s particular needs, issues, political atmosphere, etc., your
team can create a solution set that shows you understand AND are the best fit
for their situation. You may be selling
widgets, but if you’ve learned that the prospect’s own plants have no easy way
to get a corporate widget report, your IT specialist may suggest an online
solution that you can build and maintain for the client. Large account teams should aggressively seek to:
- Adapt current solution elements to the needs of a targeted
account
- Use its multi-discipline perspective to brainstorm new
solution elements for a targeted account (be sure to encourage creativity!).
- Develop alliances with other companies that can contribute
to an overall solution that you can bring to the targeted account.
With so many buyers participating in the process,
presentations and proposals to large accounts are often an even more critical
stage of the sales cycle. Here, your
team can really contribute:
- Build the proposal and presentation entirely around the
prospect’s particular needs and issues.
Emphasize the solutions that meet those needs and issues, and create a
delivery that matches the target’s culture.
- Strategize how to present the proposal most
effectively. Your team should consider
who should participate and each participant’s role.
- Rehearse the presentation.
Have your team anticipate potential questions or objections and develop
effective responses. Practice how to
reach out during the presentation to various buyer participants. Determine who on your presentation team will
address which issues should they come up.
- Develop ancillary support.
Should there be a theme to your proposal and presentation? If so, how will you communicate and drive
home that theme to win the emotional battle?
For more, be sure to review our three-part series on Sales
Presentations:
- Before the
Presentation
- Day of the Presentation
- After the Presentation
While the best way to structure a large account process can
vary from company to company, make sure yours addresses these objectives:
- Taps a variety of perspectives to develop better strategies
- Focuses on the nuances that make each targeted account
unique
- Applies the force of the entire selling enterprise
- Is proactive and repeatable
Large account selling in this manner is neither easy nor
quick. But done well, your large account
process will make consistent and incremental progress, leading steadily to
greater revenue, higher hit ratios, and a better ability to protect margins.
All of which make the tortoise very appealing.
For more information or a free consultation, click here to contact us or call 732-636-1001 ext. 27.